Face Value – Inside the world of Deepfake-driven social media promotions
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Face Value – Inside the world of Deepfake-driven social media promotions

Fake Faces, Real Consequences

Recent reports indicate that cybercriminals are exploiting Facebook ads by using sophisticated AI and deepfake technologies for testimonials and promotions to make scams appear legitimate. These deepfakes can feature fabricated celebrity endorsements to enhance credibility.1 This is the second installment in our deepfake series, following our earlier report on romance scams.

The financial sector is increasingly being targeted by cybercriminals using deepfake-powered advertising campaigns.

Some ads may be designed to ultimately convince victims to divulge sensitive financial data such as payment cards or banking information. One striking example showcased a deepfaked Kelly Clarkson in a Facebook ad, urging users to claim free cash by messaging a WhatsApp number.2
Another prominent tactic among cybercriminals is the use of deepfake-driven ad campaigns to perpetrate cryptocurrency fraud. In fact, AI-generated deepfakes were involved in nearly 40% of high-value cryptocurrency fraud cases in 2024.3 In one recent report, global losses from cryptocurrency scams reportedly soared to $4.6 billion in 2024, driven primarily by deepfake technology and sophisticated social engineering tactics.4 The report notes that In Q1 2025 alone, authorities dismantled 87 deepfake-related scam operations across Asia. One of the largest takedowns included Hong Kong police arresting 31 individuals for deepfake impersonation of cryptocurrency executives which ultimately defrauded victims of $34 million.5

TRUST ISSUES: DEEPFAKES AND THE NEW CONSUMER THREAT

As deepfake technology continues to evolve and proliferate across illicit markets, threat actors are exploring increasingly diverse use cases. In general, the same underground Deepfake-as-a-Service business models or generative tools are often at the core of deepfake threats. The customizability allows for a wide spectrum of applications, ranging from KYC fraud to even romance scams. One emerging area of interest involves the use of deepfakes for brand promotion. As part of the discussion, some cybercriminals offer solutions bypassing Facebook ads moderation measures for detecting and flagging AI generated content.

A ‘Deepfake as a Service’ advertisement and sample work product. One of the services offered is for Video Testimonials.
A ‘Deepfake as a Service’ advertisement and sample work product. One of the services offered is for Video Testimonials.
On underground forums, individuals have shared tips to increase the chances of deepfakes passing review, such as rewriting scripts, altering voice tone, and making subtle changes to faces and dialogue.
Fraudsters giving recommendations on how to bypass Facebook’s measures to flag deepfake content.

CONSIDERATIONS

  • According to a recent survey conducted by on-chain analytics firm CryptoQuant, more than 60% of cryptocurrency investors fall within the 25 to 44 age range.6 This may mean that the context, coupled with the deceptive nature of these scams, may make them particularly effective at capturing the attention of a younger audience.
  • If an ad appears to be celebrity endorsed- double check their verified page to confirm.
  • Never give out payment or personal information if directed off platform (Whatsapp, etc) under the auspices of free or easy money.